Why Some Like It Hot: Food, Genes, and Cultural Diversity
Author: Gary Paul Nabhan
Do your ears burn whenever you eat hot chile peppers? Does your face immediately flush when you drink alcohol? Does your stomach groan if you are exposed to raw milk or green fava beans? If so, you are probably among the one-third of the world's human population that is sensitive to certain foods due to your genes' interactions with them.
Formerly misunderstood as "genetic disorders," many of these sensitivities are now considered to be adaptations that our ancestors evolved in response to the dietary choices and diseases they faced over millennia in particular landscapes. They are liabilities only when we are "out of place," on globalized diets depleted of certain chemicals that triggered adaptive responses in our ancestors.
In Why Some Like It Hot, an award-winning natural historian takes us on a culinary odyssey to solve the puzzles posed by "the ghosts of evolution" hidden within every culture and its traditional cuisine. As we travel with Nabhan from Java and Bali to Crete and Sardinia, to Hawaii and Mexico, we learn how various ethnic cuisines formerly protected their traditional consumers from both infectious and nutrition-related diseases. We also bear witness to the tragic consequences of the loss of traditional foods, from adult-onset diabetes running rampant among 100 million indigenous peoples to the historic rise in heart disease among individuals of northern European descent.
In this, the most insightful and far-reaching book of his career, Nabhan offers us a view of genes, diets, ethnicity, and place that will forever change the way we understand human health and cultural diversity. This book marks the dawning of evolutionary gastronomy in a way thatmay save and enrich millions of lives.
Publishers Weekly
With 21st-century science promising better living through genetic engineering, and myriad diet fads claiming to be the answer to obesity and disease, this exploration of the coevolution of communities and their native foods couldn't be more timely. Ethnobiologist Nabhan (Coming Home to Eat) investigates the intricate web of culture, food and environment to show that even though 99.9% of the genetic makeup of all humans is identical, "each traditional cuisine has evolved to fit the inhabitants of a particular landscape or seascape over the last several millennia." Sardinians are genetically sensitive to fava beans, which can give them anemia but can also protect them from the malaria once epidemic in the region. Navajos are similarly sensitive to sage. In both cases, traditional knowledge allows safe interactions with these powerful medicine/poisons through cooking methods or food combinations. Nabhan questions the wisdom of genetic therapy, which "normalizes" the "bad" genes that can cause sickness but also enhance immunity. Most inspiring in this bioethnic detective story are Cretans, maintaining their health for centuries through traditional living, and Native Americans and Hawaiians, whose communities, devastated by diabetes, find an antidote by returning to their traditional foods, customs and agriculture. Mixing hard science with personal anecdotes, Nabhan convincingly argues that health comes from a genetically appropriate diet inextricably entwined with a healthy land and culture. (Sept.) Copyright 2004 Reed Business Information.
Table of Contents:
| 1 | Discerning the histories encoded in our bodies | 15 |
| 2 | Searching for the ancestral diet | 36 |
| 3 | Finding a bean for your genes and a buffer against malaria | 63 |
| 4 | The shaping and shipping away of Mediterranean cuisines | 92 |
| 5 | Discovering why some don't like it hot | 112 |
| 6 | Dealing with migration headaches | 140 |
| 7 | Rooting out the causes of disease | 163 |
| 8 | Reconnecting the health of the people with the health of the land | 186 |
Books about: The Homebuyers Kit or On The Job Communications for Business the Professions Government and Industry
Eric Kayser's Sweet and Savory Tarts
Author: Eric Kayser
In Éric Kayser's Sweet and Savory Tarts, the master French baker has selected 60 simple yet delicious tarts, arranged here in four sections: savory, fruit, chocolate, and delicacies. Feed your hunger with a variety of quiches and savory tarts including: Sweet Potato, Gorgonzola, and Walnut Tart; Artichoke, Black-Olive Tapenade, and Parmesan Quiche; and Chicken, Eggplant, and Coconut Milk Tart. Celebrate seasonal fresh fruits with tarts such as Rhubarb and Orange; Apricot and Pistachio; or Zesty Lemon. Succumb to chocoholic heaven with tarts such as Dark Chocolate and Chili Pepper; White Chocolate with Raspberries; or Milk Chocolate with Caramel. Spoil your guests with decadence such as Dried Fig and Toasted Pecan Tart; Chestnut Tart; or Pink Praline Tart. Kayser's instructions for selecting ingredients, preparing dough, and using kitchen equipment ensure perfect crusts for the home baker. From a golden, flaky crust heaped with white peaches in wine sauce to a fluffy green spinach and goat cheese quiche, Éric Kayser's Sweet and Savory Tarts divulges the baker's secrets for making authentic, irresistible French tarts.
No comments:
Post a Comment